June 99
Entrance Area to the national cemetery should be an architectural or
landscape architectural feature that portrays the significance and dignity of
a national cemetery without overpowering the visitor. The design should
incorporate landscaping, such as trees and low maintenance plantings.
The use of color in plantings should be considered in the design solution.
The entrance is symbolic of an entrance to a national "shrine" and
provides a link to historical or traditional national cemetery "entrance
gates" without directly imitating their form. The entrance area design and
use of materials should be consistent with other cemetery structures.
Some method of restricting vehicular access is desirable. Gates, if
they are an integral part of the design, or a chain, are useful for this
purpose. Provide double width entrance, divided for traffic control at the
"entry gate", if not for the entire length of the entrance road. Utilize traffic
control as necessary to provide safe entrance from the approach road.
Provide vertical curbing or other barrier to keep cars from driving over
plantings. Changes in color, texture, and size of paving material will
provide a feeling of transition for visitors arriving or departing the cemetery.
Cemetery identification is a component of the entrance area. The
entrance area must incorporate the following elements in its design:
The Department of Veterans Affairs Seal, or insignia, at
n
least two feet in diameter;
The words "(NAME) National Cemetery," in lettering
n
sufficient to be seen from the public street (approach road).
The design shall also include unobtrusive lighting of the cemetery
name.
Flag/ Assembly Area
Within the confines of the cemetery, the flag is the single most
significant feature. The United States flag is the focus of considerable
symbolism for veterans and their survivors. The flagpole and its
surrounding area should have its own individual identity, both
complementary and harmonious with the natural surroundings. Provide
trees/ plantings that enhance the setting and are appropriate to the site
(native, low maintenance).
Use good quality, durable, and low-
maintenance building materials, such as stone, brick, or concrete. Avoid
locating the flagpole in conjunction with an operational function, such as
VA Design Guide -- National Cemetery Administration
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